Semi-Formal Curriculum
Name of curriculum:
Semi Formal Curriculum
Who is it for?:
The learners accessing the semi-formal curriculum are those who have Severe Learning Difficulties (SLD). They have begun to work on subject specific content but through a model, detailed below, that ensures this is through a curriculum that is both fully accessible to and relevant for, each individual pupil.
Defining characteristics of learners with SLD are:
- Communication difficulties
- Difficulties with abstract concepts
- Difficulties with working memory
- Difficulties with concentration and attention
- Poor general knowledge
- Difficulties with sequencing
- Difficulties with thinking and problem-solving
Imray and Hinchcliffe (2014)
How is it organised?
The Curriculum is organised into four main learning areas:
- My thinking and problem-solving
Developing pupils’ cognition skills and their ability to apply learnt knowledge to overcome new problems
- My wellbeing
Ensuring pupils are developing sustainable strategies to maintain good mental and physical health
- My independence
Promoting pupils ability to make autonomous choices and to carry out tasks with reduced support, commensurate with their need
- My communication and interaction
Equipping students with the necessary skills, to become effective communicators to an increasing range of people
How will the curriculum be taught
- Study fewer things in greater depth (Oates 2013)
- Wellbeing as a core curriculum strand
- Learning to learn and learning to learn tools are fundamental and will need to be taught out of context with an emphasis on repetition.
- Cross curricular delivery/thematic delivery
- Process based learning activities rather than subject lessons (‘shopping’ as opposed to ‘Mathematics’)
- An increased emphasis on generalisation
- Effective interdependence
- Class level curriculum delivery flexibility and co-production of ideas with pupils